A career as a court reporter can be a fulfilling and rewarding path for those with a passion for the legal system and strong typing skills. Court reporters play a crucial role in documenting legal proceedings accurately and efficiently. In this guide, we will discuss the steps to kickstart a court reporting career and explore the typical compensation in the field.

What Does a Court Reporter Do?
Court reporters, also known as stenographers or shorthand reporters, are responsible for transcribing spoken or recorded speech during legal hearings, depositions, and other events. They create official transcripts using shorthand, machine shorthand, or voice writing techniques. Although most court reporters work for private law firms or government agencies, some may also find employment in trade associations or nonprofit organizations. While specific duties may vary depending on the employment setting, typical responsibilities of court reporters include:
- Attending legal hearings and other events to document proceedings - Reviewing transcripts for accuracy and clarity - Interpreting speakers' gestures or tone to accurately portray events - Providing timely transcriptions to clerks, lawyers, and court officials - Checking court calendars for transcription needs - Taking court notes or administering oaths
Steps to Become a Court Reporter
If you are interested in pursuing a career as a court reporter, here are the steps you need to take to get started:
Step 1: Choose Your Career Path Decide on the type of court reporting career you want to pursue. Depending on your state, becoming a court reporter may require an associate degree or certificate. Consider paths such as judicial reporting, closed captioning, or CART services based on your interests and goals.
Step 2: Enter a Court Reporter Program Research and select a court reporter program that aligns with your lifestyle, budget, and career aspirations. Many community colleges, trade schools, and online institutions offer court reporting programs. Make sure to review program requirements and prepare for entrance exams on typing and English skills.
Step 3: Obtain a Credential Complete a court reporting program to earn a certificate or associate degree in court reporting. Programs typically cover machine shorthand, transcription, legal terminology, and other essential skills. Achieve a high level of accuracy in dictation examinations and training to qualify for job opportunities.
Step 4: Finish an Internship Consider completing an internship to gain practical experience in the field. Interning with a court reporter can help you apply your classroom knowledge to real-world settings and enhance your skills. Consult with your academic adviser or faculty member to find internship opportunities that suit your career goals.
Step 5: Obtain State Licensing Research your state's court reporter licensing requirements and pursue certification if necessary. Some states may require a written exam and skills assessment to become licensed. Obtaining certification through professional organizations like theNational Court Reporters Association (NCRA) can enhance your credentials and set you apart in the job market.
Step 6: Look for Employment Once you meet state licensing requirements, begin your job search for court reporting positions. Explore job listings on online platforms or network with professionals in the field. Joining national organizations like the NCRA can help you connect with potential employers and access networking opportunities.
Compensation for Court Reporters
Court reporters typically earn competitive salaries based on their experience, education, and location. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for court reporters was $60,130 in May 2020. Experienced court reporters with specialized skills or certifications may command higher salaries. Additionally, freelance court reporters may have the flexibility to set their rates and work on a contract basis.
In conclusion, starting a career as a court reporter requires a combination of technical skills, education, and practical experience. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can embark on a fulfilling career in court reporting and contribute to the legal system's efficiency and accuracy. If you are passionate about documenting legal proceedings and have excellent typing abilities, consider pursuing a court reporting career today.